Lay Out and
Part of Business Letter
LAYOUT OF A BUSINESS LETTER
The parts of a business letter are as follows:
1. Sender's address
2. Date
3. Inside address
4. Attention line
5. Salutation
6. Body of the letter
7. Complimentary close
8. Signature
9. Enclosures
1. Sender's address is usually given in the
letterhead, but if there is none, the
address can be typed in the top right- or left-hand corner of the letter.
2. The date is written below the sender's address. The month is usually not
written out as numbers – it could be confusing (different sequences):
20 December 2004 20th December, 2004
address can be typed in the top right- or left-hand corner of the letter.
2. The date is written below the sender's address. The month is usually not
written out as numbers – it could be confusing (different sequences):
20 December 2004 20th December, 2004
3. The inside address begins with the name of the
company or – if you know
the name of the person you are writing to – you can
begin with his / her
name. Courtesy titles are used before names: Mr, Mrs,
Miss, Ms, Messrs,
M.Sc, Dr, Prof., Capt., Maj., Col., Gen. Abbreviations
may be used with or without a fullstop, but we must remain consistent
throughout our correspondence.
The address can also begin with a job title or a department (if you do not know the name):
The address can also begin with a job title or a department (if you do not know the name):
The Sales Manager, The Accounts Department. The items
that follow are:
- the name of the house or building
- the number of the building and the name of the
street
- the name of the town and the postcode
- the name of the country
4. Attention line is an alternative to putting the recipient's
name in the address.
5. The salutations are as follows:
- Dear Sir – to a man whose name you do not know
- Dear Sirs /Gentlemen – to a company
- Dear Madam – to a woman whose name you do not know
- Dear Sir or Madam – to a person whose name and sex
you do not know
- Dear Mr Smith – to a person whose name you know, but
you do not know
the person very well
- Dear John – to a person you know well The British
like to use the comma after the
salutation: Dear Mrs Jones,but the Americans prefer a
colon: Gentlemen:
6. The body of the letter is usually written in the blocked
style. A line of space is left between the paragraphs.
7. The complimentary close is related to the salutations:
- If the letter begins Dear Sir / Sirs / Madam / Sir
or Madam, the complimentary close should be Yours faithfully.
- If the letter begins with a personal name, e.g. Dear
Mr James, it should be Yours sincerely
- A letter to someone you know well may end with Best
wishes. A comma after the complimentary close is optional.
8. Signature – always type your name and possibly your
job title below your handwritten signature (the so called signature block).
9. Enclosures – If there are any documents enclosed with
a letter, although they
might be mentioned in the body of the letter, it is common to write Enc. or
Encl. below the signature block.
might be mentioned in the body of the letter, it is common to write Enc. or
Encl. below the signature block.
sumber : http://rosenains.blogspot.com/2011/06/lay-out-and-part-of-business-letter.html

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